Persistent Fog and Plummeting Temperatures Grip the Capital
As winter settles in, Delhi is once again experiencing its signature cold weather, accompanied by thick fog and low temperatures that are affecting daily life. The national capital has been witnessing a significant drop in temperatures, with chilly mornings and evenings, making the winter season even more challenging for residents and commuters. The fog, a regular feature of Delhi’s winter, has intensified this year, reducing visibility and causing disruption in various sectors.
The Winter Chill: Temperatures Drop Below 5°C
Delhi’s temperature has dropped sharply in the last few days, with the minimum temperature recorded at around 4°C on December 17, 2024. The maximum temperature is also lower than usual, hovering around 15°C, marking the city’s coldest stretch of the season so far. The cold wave, coupled with dense fog, has led to harsh conditions, especially during early mornings.
The drop in temperature is typical of Delhi’s winter, but the combination of low temperatures and heavy fog is making it more difficult for the population to go about their daily routines. The fog is particularly dense during the morning hours, reducing visibility on roads and at airports, leading to traffic delays and flight cancellations.
The Impact of Fog on Visibility and Daily Life
Fog is a common phenomenon in Delhi during the winter months, caused by a mix of low temperatures, high humidity, and air pollution. The dense fog envelops the city, making it difficult to see beyond a few meters, affecting visibility for drivers, pedestrians, and those traveling by air or train.
Traffic Disruptions and Safety Concerns
The thick fog has led to a significant increase in road accidents, as drivers struggle to navigate through poor visibility. Traffic jams and delays are common during the foggy hours, especially in the early morning and late evening. Authorities have advised drivers to reduce speed, use fog lamps, and maintain a safe distance to avoid accidents.
Airports and Railways Affected
In addition to the road disruptions, Delhi’s airport operations have also been affected by the heavy fog. Flights have been delayed or diverted due to limited visibility, causing inconvenience to passengers. Similarly, trains coming into the city are often delayed due to fog-related issues on tracks.
The Health Risks of Winter Fog
Delhi’s winter fog comes with more than just logistical challenges—it also poses significant health risks. The fog, combined with the city’s already poor air quality, increases the concentration of pollutants in the air, which can exacerbate respiratory problems.
Breathing Problems and Allergies
The combination of cold air and air pollution can trigger asthma attacks, bronchitis, and other respiratory conditions. Vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children, and individuals with pre-existing health conditions are particularly at risk. The fog also worsens the effects of air pollution, making it harder for residents to breathe clean air.
Precautionary Measures
Residents are advised to wear warm clothing, scarves, and face masks to protect themselves from the chilly air and harmful pollutants. People with respiratory conditions are urged to limit outdoor activities during the foggy mornings and to keep windows closed to prevent the entry of polluted air.
Preparing for the Cold: Tips to Stay Warm and Safe
Delhi’s winters can be harsh, but with the right precautions, residents can stay safe and comfortable. Here are a few tips to prepare for the cold weather:
- Layering Clothes: Wearing multiple layers of clothing helps trap body heat and keeps you warm. Thermal wear is particularly useful in such cold conditions.
- Heaters and Warm Drinks: To stay warm indoors, use room heaters or electric blankets. Hot beverages like tea, coffee, or soup can help keep the chill at bay.
- Avoiding Cold Exposure: Limit outdoor activities, especially in the early morning or late evening when the fog is densest. If you need to travel, ensure that your vehicle is properly equipped with fog lamps and ensure proper visibility.
Conclusion
Delhi’s winter fog and plummeting temperatures have arrived in full force, making the city’s cold season both challenging and uncomfortable. With temperatures dropping and dense fog affecting visibility, the capital is grappling with disruptions in daily life and a heightened risk of respiratory issues. While the city braces for more of this chilly weather, staying informed and taking the necessary precautions can help mitigate the impact of these winter conditions.